A 3D-printing Bone Model for Surgical Planning of Total Hip Replacement after Failed Triple Pelvic Osteotomy

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ÇÑ°æÁø(Han Kyung-Jin) - Chungnam National University College of Veterinary Medicine
¹ÚÁö¿µ(Park Ji-Young) - Chungnam National University College of Veterinary Medicine
À±Àå¿ø(Yoon Jang-Won) - Chungnam National University College of Veterinary Medicine
ÀÌ¿µ¿ø(Lee Young-Won) - Chungnam National University College of Veterinary Medicine
ÃÖÈ£Á¤(Choi Ho-Jung) - Chungnam National University College of Veterinary Medicine
Á¤¼º¸ñ(Jeong Seong-Mok) - Chungnam National University College of Veterinary Medicine
ÀÌÇعü(Lee Hae-Beom) - Chungnam National University College of Veterinary Medicine

Abstract

A 3-year-old, 26 kg, castrated male Chow Chow was presented for assessment of weight-bearing lameness of the left hind limb. The patient had a history of triple pelvic osteotomy on the left side to correct hip dysplasia 2 years prior to his presentation of clinical signs and underwent total hip replacement on the right coxofemoral joint 1 year later. Upon physical examination, pain and crepitus were noted on the left hip joint during extension. Radiological examination revealed coxofemoral joint subluxation and moderate degenerative bone changes on the left hip joint and pelvic axis, which relates to acetabular angles that were changed after triple pelvic osteotomy (TPO). Preoperative computed tomography was used for 3-dimensional printing to establish an accurate surgical plan. The changed angles of the acetabulum after TPO were evaluated, and rehearsal surgery was performed using a 3-demensional printing bone model. Three months after the THR surgery, the function of the affected limb had improved, with no lameness. Complications, such as luxation and implant failure, were not observed until 6 months after the operation. Accurate evaluation of acetabulum angles and rehearsal surgery using a 3D-printed bone model is effective for total hip replacement after unsuccessful TPO.

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triple pelvic osteotomy, total hip replacement, 3D-printed bone model
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Accurate evaluation of acetabulum angles and rehearsal surgery using a 3D-printed bone model is effective for total hip replacement after unsuccessful TPO.
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